How to use it
Pick how you want to estimate. If you know your drugs' full prices (Medicare Plan Finder and your plan's drug list show them), enter each drug and how often you fill it. If you only know what you usually pay at the counter, choose the pharmacy option and enter that monthly amount.
The calculator then walks through 2027 one month at a time, the way your plan does: first the deductible, then your share of each fill, until you reach the $2,400 cap. You'll see your total, the month you hit the cap, and a 12-month table you can print for yourself or a family member.
The three stages of Part D in 2027
- Deductible (up to $700). You pay the full price of covered drugs until you've paid your plan's deductible. No plan may charge more than $700 in 2027 ($615 in 2026). Insulin and recommended adult vaccines skip the deductible.
- Your share (25%). After the deductible, the standard benefit has you pay 25% of each drug's price. Many plans use copays or other percentages instead; you can enter those under “My plan charges something different.”
- The $2,400 cap. Once the amount Medicare counts reaches $2,400, covered Part D drugs cost $0 for the rest of 2027. In 2026 the cap is $2,100.
Insulin is different: each covered insulin costs no more than $35 for a month's supply, with no deductible, and it still counts toward the cap.
The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan
The payment plan doesn't lower what you owe. It changes when you pay. Instead of paying at the pharmacy, your plan sends you a monthly bill. In the first month the bill can be at most what's left of the $2,400 cap divided by the months left in the year. If you join for January, that's $2,400 ÷ 12 = $200. Anything you don't pay yet rolls into later months, so bills usually rise through the year. There are no fees and no interest.
Example: with one $1,000 brand drug, you'd pay $775 at the pharmacy in January. With the payment plan, January's bill is $200. Your total for the year is $2,400 either way. See the full formula and Medicare's own examples.
What's not included
- Extra Help (opens in a new tab) (low-income subsidy), the income-related extra amount (IRMAA) and late-enrollment penalties.
- Drugs your plan doesn't cover, Part B drugs given in a clinic, coupons and pharmacy discounts.
- Your plan's own mid-year rules, preferred pharmacies and tiers beyond what you enter.
We don't recommend plans. To compare 2027 plans, use Medicare Plan Finder (opens in a new tab). For free, unbiased one-on-one help, contact your state's SHIP counselors (opens in a new tab). This is an estimate, not medical or insurance advice.